Czech Republic

30 essentials: what to see and do in Prague in 2 or 3 days

Charles Bridge in Prague
Charles Bridge in Prague

Knowing the prague city will undoubtedly be the main reason to plan a trip to the Czech Republic, and I can tell you that you will not be disappointed at all.

Prague It is a medieval city whose historic center contains corners “tale”. and all of us who visited it fell in love with it.

When travel to Prague, its attractions are such that to fully enjoy it it is advisable to be very well informed in advance of the trip.

For this reason, and with the experience of our various trips to the Czech capital, below you have a series of helpful tips y recommended visits in different areas of the city.

Tips for traveling to Prague for tourism

To begin with, when you arrive on a flight to the Czech capital, you are interested in knowing how to get from the airport to the center of Prague, for which you also have the most comfortable option of private transfers They will take you directly to your hotel.

Next, in order to plan which places you should visit, these will be useful tips for visiting Prague, highlighting the places and neighborhoods where you should walk and what visits you can make.

Tram in the center of Prague
Tram in the center of Prague

It is also a good idea for you to know before your trip what the gastronomy in Czech Republic, with information about what to eat and type of restaurants where to eat, or how to find hotels for your trip.

Tours and guided visits in Spanish in Prague

Some advice for your Prague visit is, to begin with, sign up for a tour with an expert guide in Spanish.


In this way, in half a day you can have a first vision of the main attractions of the Czech capital, and then on your own, make in-depth visits to the places you are most interested in knowing.

In this regard we advise you private guided tours organized Jitka a expert Czech guide that will speak to you in a perfect spanish (with a Uruguayan accent).

Great connoisseur of the capital, with Jitka You can make a visit tailored to your needs.

Best places to see and visit in Prague

As far as the specific visits you can make in Prague are concerned, here we propose a list with 30 places of interest that you should include in your route through the Czech capital.

In this regard, I can tell you that the main axis is going to be the historic center. Stare Mesto, known as the Old City, where its very beautiful square stands out, which was the center of the old medieval city and now the main tourist hub.

Mala Strana neighborhood in Prague
Mala Strana neighborhood in Prague

You should also know the monumental complex of the Prague Castle Located on a hill at the top of the neighborhood of Little Country.

And of course, you will also find interesting corners to discover in the New city known as Nova Mesto, or in the old Jewish quarter known as Josefov.

Prague Old Town Square

As I have mentioned, the old town square is most touristic place in Prague, where visitors to the Czech capital gather day and night.

There are some of the main monuments of the city, such as the Tower of the old Town Hall or the Tyn Temple.

Golz Kinsky Palace on Old Town Square in Prague
Golz Kinsky Palace on Old Town Square in Prague

Here you have information about the places to see in the Old Town Square, among which it is also worth noting the Golz Kinsky palace, which now houses a museum, and the monument to Jan Hus, a sculptural group located in the central area of ​​the square.

For your trip, here you have information and you can book Tours and excursions to visit Prague and its surroundings, and airport transfers to your hotel

Prague Town Hall Tower

In this regard, they highlight the Tower of the old Town Hall, which was built in 1364 as part of the first town hall building to be built in the square. belonging to the old town hall building.

On your visit to the city you can climb to the top of said tower from where you will have the best panoramic views of the medieval center of Prague.

Prague Astronomical Clock

Also you should not stop seeing How the Astronomical Clock chime works located in the town hall facade, which dates back to 1410, a ceremony very popular among tourists who visit Prague.

Prague City Hall Astronomical Clock
Prague City Hall Astronomical Clock

Tyn Temple in Prague

One of the great iconic monuments of the city of Prague is, without a doubt, the Tyn Temple, with its two towers that look out over a front of houses in the old town square.

This large church dates back to the 11th century, although its interior was rebuilt in Baroque after a great fire suffered in the 17th century.

Powder Tower in Prague
Powder Tower in Prague

Powder Tower in Prague

La Powder Tower It is one of the historic gateways to the Old City of Prague, and is the only tower that remains of the 13 that were built in the XNUMXth century fortification.

With a characteristic Gothic style, on your visit to the Czech capital you can climb to the top of the tower to have beautiful panoramic views.

For your trip, this information about how to climb and visit the Powder Tower of Prague.

Charles Bridge in Prague

If there is an iconic corner from a tourist point of view in Prague, it is the Prague Bridge that unites the two shores of the río Moldava and joins the Old City with the neighborhood of Little Country, from where you can go up to the grounds of the Prague Castle.

Charles Bridge in Prague
Charles Bridge in Prague

From this always very busy bridge you have panoramic views of the aforementioned area.

On your walk through the Charles Bridge You will pass under the towers that are on both sides of it, specifically, the Old Town Tower and the two Mala Strana Towers. of different configuration since they were built at different times.

Prague Castle

The enclosure known as Prague Castle must be one of the essential visits on your trip to the Czech capital.

St Vitus Cathedral in Prague Castle
St Vitus Cathedral in Prague Castle

Keep in mind that this visit will take you at least one morning, more if you want to see all the monuments found in this fortified complex.

There they highlight the St. Vitus Cathedral, Royal Palace and the corner known as the Golden Alley.

  • Here you have information about how to visit Prague Castle, with the best places to see and visit and the schedules and ticket prices.

St. Vitus Cathedral in Prague Castle

La St. Vitus Cathedral It is the main monument to visit in the Prague Castle.

St Vitus Cathedral in Prague Castle
St Vitus Cathedral in Prague Castle

Built in the 14th century in Gothic style, it is the most important church in the Czech Republic.

Royal Palace at Prague Castle

Another monument that you can visit in the castle is the Royal Palace of Prague, which was built in the 12th century to be the residence of the Bohemian kings, and throughout history it was the headquarters of the bohemian parliament.

Initially built in Romanesque style, the Royal Palace It was later expanded in Gothic style, and the great Ladislao Room It is one of its most outstanding corners.

Golden Alley in Prague Castle
Golden Alley in Prague Castle

Golden Alley in Prague Castle

The most charming corner of the complex Prague Castle is known as Golden Alley, a narrow street with small houses from the 16th and 17th centuries that were occupied by modest artisans.

Now the Golden Alley It has become one of the most touristic and visited corners of the fortified area.

St. George's Basilica and Monastery at Prague Castle

El St. George Monastery what you can see in the grounds of the Prague Castle It is the oldest in the entire Czech Republic.

On your walk through this area you will be able to visit the Basilica of Saint George, whose first construction dates back to the year 920.

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Hradcany Square in Prague

The entrance to the premises of the Prague Castle you find it in the Hradcany square, a large space where you can see various Renaissance-style palaces, as well as some Gothic-style houses.

Adjacent to this square is the Loreto square, where the baroque façade of the Loreto Sanctuary, building with a large tower with 27 bells from the XNUMXth century.

Mala Strana neighborhood in Prague

On the opposite bank of the río Moldava where is located Old City, it is located Little Country, a neighborhood with palatial houses and buildings in the baroque style and some notable monuments such as the Church of San Nicolás.

And also very visited places like the church of the Child Jesus and John Lennon Wall.

John Lennon Wall at Mala Strana in Prague
John Lennon Wall at Mala Strana in Prague

St. Nicholas Church in Prague

Built in the 18th century, the Church of San Nicolás What you can visit in the neighborhood of Little Country is the best exponent of the baroque architecture in Prague, a building whose enormous dome will catch your attention.

John Lennon Wall in Prague

A curious corner of Little Country is known as John Lennon Wall, a long wall with graffiti and song lyrics Los Beatles, which began to be painted after the death of the aforementioned Lennon.

Church of the Infant Jesus in Prague

La church of the Child Jesus what you find in the neighborhood Little Country It has become a very popular pilgrimage site for Catholics who go to venerate the image of the Baby Jesus.

The church dates back to a Carmelite convent founded in 1620, and the veneration is due to the reputation of the aforementioned image as a protector and miraculous.

Josefov Jewish Quarter in Prague

Prague Jewish Quarter Cemetery
Prague Jewish Quarter Cemetery

El Prague Jewish Quarter, also known as Josefov, should be another visit to make on your trip to Prague.

Originating in the 10th century, this neighborhood extends very close to the old town square, and there you must visit the historic Jewish cementary and several synagogues.

On your walk you will also have the opportunity to see a memorial statue to Franz Kafka, the great Czech author.

Synagogues in Prague Jewish Quarter

At Prague Jewish Quarter you can visit several synagogues.

The most notable for its historical interest is the Old New Synagogue, from 1270, the oldest that you can now see in use in Europe, with a very austere building that mixes Romanesque and Gothic styles.

But in your tour of the Jewish Quarter of Prague you must also visit the Spanish Synagogue Moorish style that takes its name from the arrival in the 16th century of a community of Sephardic Jews from Spain.

Prayer room in the Prague Jewish Quarter Cemetery
Prayer room in the Prague Jewish Quarter Cemetery

Prague Jewish Cemetery

The main place to visit in the Prague Jewish Quarter is the cemetery, which dates back to the 10th century.

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This is a corner with a very special charm in the nerve center of the aforementioned neighborhood, located in a wooded area in the center of the city, and which houses up to 11.000 graves.

New Town Nova Mesto in Prague

El Nova Mesto district of Prague, also known as the New city, extends in the city center outside the limits of the old medieval city.

The heart of this neighborhood is the enormous Wenceslas Square, and in it you must know very prominent corners such as the Municipal House or the Dancing House.

Wenceslas Square in Prague

The center of the modern city of prague is Wenceslas Square, a long and huge open space next to the Old City.

There you find the National Museum, as well as numerous restaurants, theaters and commercial establishments.

To highlight the corner of the Lucerna Passage, where you can see a curious equestrian statue of Saint Wenceslas.

Prague Municipal House
Prague Municipal House

Prague Municipal House

You may be surprised to find a building architecture art-noveau in a city of Gothic architecture like Prague.

This is the Municipal House, built at the beginning of the 20th century, and which was born with the aim of becoming a cultural and tourist activities center.

Nowadays, above all, it houses a large Smetana concert hall, a restaurant, brewery and café with a charming style art nouveau.

Frank Gehry's Dancing House in Prague

Dancing House in Prague
Dancing House in Prague

The best exponent of the most modern architecture in Prague you have it in Dancing House, a very curious building in whose design the prestigious Canadian architect collaborated Frank Gehry.

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Built in 1996, the Dancing House has become one of the iconic images of the Most modern Prague.

Theaters in Prague

Culture has a great role in the tradition of a country like the Czech Republic, and a good example of this is the historic buildings. theaters such as National or Spain.

El National Theater of Prague It is an iconic building in the history of the Czech Republic, and opera and dance shows currently take place there.

In turn, the Prague State Theater It is a building from 1783 also dependent on the institution of the National Theater, and an extensive program of cultural activities is carried out there.

Petrin Hill in Prague

In order to have panoramic views of PragueIn addition to the castle, you can go up to various medieval towers, but also to a metal tower from the end of the 19th century that are in the Petrin hill.

You will have to take a funicular to find a viewpoint with panoramic views of the Czech capital.

Views from Charles Bridge in Prague
Views from Charles Bridge in Prague

Letna Park in Prague

If we are talking about panoramic views of Prague, one of the iconic images of the city can be found in Letna Park.

From that place you can see the image of the succession of bridges over the Vltava River that characterizes the Czech capital.

Restaurant terraces with views of Prague

But there are also other places where you can enjoy good views of the Czech capital.

Charming cafes in Prague

On your trip to the Czech capital, apart from the aforementioned coffee art nouveau of the Municipal House, also the opportunity to discover other cafes with real charm.

Prague Imperial Cafe
Prague Imperial Cafe

In this article you have information about 5 traditional and charming cafes to visit in Prague, among which is the Great Eastern Coffee with a very curious decoration Cubist.

Also worth noting is the Imperial Coffee, also with a striking decorative style art nouveau, as well as the Slavia Cafe, a historic meeting point for politicians and artists.

Best things to do in Prague

There are numerous activities what can you to do on your visit to Prague, both cultural and leisure.

Thus, from attending classical music concerts or to representations of the traditional Black Theater, until making a tourist cruise by río Moldava.

Among the various cultural and leisure activities what you can do during your stay in Prague we want to highlight the Black and Puppet Theater in Prague

Excursions from Prague around its surroundings

The ideal when planning your trip to Prague is that you can extend your stay to an excursion to some of the very interesting places that you can see near the Czech capital.

In this regard, here you have information about 5 day trips from Prague, like the cities of Carlsbad o Cesky Krumlov, or the memorial of the former concentration camp of Terezin.

Or if you prefer, here we propose 5 medieval castles to visit near Prague, highlighting those of Karlstejn y Krivoklat.

About the Author

José Luis Sarralde

Journalist and traveler throughout his life, José Luis Sarralde is the founder of Guías Viajar, where since 2008 he has been capturing his travel experiences around the world, specializing in cultural and scenic destinations in Spain and Europe.

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