Castilla y Leon Spain

Essentials: The best things to see and do in Palencia province

Cloister of San Andrés de Arroyo in the province of Palencia
Cloister of San Andrés de Arroyo in the province of Palencia

The architectural style that has always caught my attention has always been the Gothic, and perhaps that is why I was surprised by the enthusiasm that some older friend showed for the romanesque architecture, specifically, after having made a route through the Romanesque of Palencia.

But perhaps as happens with cava, over time you refine your taste and you appreciate dry wine more and more, until you only drink cava. raw nature, with architectural styles I have had an evolution in recent times.

Without ceasing to be enthusiastic about the great Gothic cathedrals, I now have a special attraction for the small ones. romanesque churches.

In recent times I have visited them, among other places in Spain, in Asturias, and I have also discovered the great Romanesque basilicas French, like those of Saint Sernin in Toulouse or the Conques Abbey.

What to see and do on a trip through the province of Palencia

For this reason, and in line with the interest that I have always had in domestic tourism in Spain, a future trip through the province of Palencia It has come to occupy a preferential position in my travel agenda, since until now I have not had the opportunity to visit it.

When it comes to documenting the attractions of Palencia Looking ahead to that future excursion, as I knew, the Palencia Romanesque assumes maximum prominence.

This has a clear justification as it is in the area richest in Romanesque monuments from all over Europe.

Romanesque Church of San Martín de Frómista in Palencia @Turismo Palencia
Romanesque Church of San Martín de Frómista in Palencia @Turismo Palencia

Romanesque routes in Palencia

Furthermore, at the time of visit the Palencia Romanesque Several alternatives are suggested: four routes through the north, including the one that runs through the the Camino de Santiago, with central axis in Aguilar de Campoo; and another route to the south. that from the capital runs along the Cerrato region.

In these Romanesque routes Not only parish churches, small rural hermitages or monasteries await us, but also characteristic elements such as baptismal fonts or capitals, with a masterpiece in the church of San Martin in Frómista.

But as you plan your route, you will discover that Palencia brings together other attractions that transcend the essential visit of the Romanesque.

Renaissance Fields in Palencia

You may be surprised to know that the Renaissance It also plays a leading role in the province of Palencia.

The axis is known as Renaissance Fields Route, a route that unites the five headquarters of the Campos del Renacimiento Territorial Museum.

On this route, the population of Becerril de Campos, which brings together various heritage attractions, in addition to the church of Santa Maria, local headquarters of the aforementioned museum.

Becerril de Campos in the province of Palencia
Becerril de Campos in the province of Palencia

Specifically, San Pedro Cultural, a very curious center dedicated to astronomy located in a 12th century church.

Canal de Castilla in Palencia

From another perspective, you will also be surprised by the Castile Canal, a work of hydraulic engineering from the 18th century that is used to supply water to the population and for irrigation between the provinces of Palencia, Valladolid and Burgos.

There are 207 kilometers with three different branches, with up to 49 locks.

An attractive way to visit it is to sail aboard a tourist boat, which you can do in Herrera de Pisuerga or in Villathresholds.

Marques de la Ensenada boat on Canal de Castilla in Palencia @Turismo Palencia
Marques de la Ensenada boat on Canal de Castilla in Palencia @Turismo Palencia

Aboard the ships Juan de Homar y Marquis of the Ensenada You can take a tourist tour that will take you about three and a half hours.

Roman villas in Palencia

You will also be able to discover the historical origins of Palencia, where the Roman presence has not been lacking.

Of its vestiges, the roman villas de Olmeda en Pedrosa de la Vega y The Tejada en Quintanilla de la Cueza.

These are archaeological sites where excavation continues and where the mosaics that cover the floors of the villas.

Mosaic in the Roman villa of La Olmeda in Palencia @Turismo Palencia
Mosaic in the Roman villa of La Olmeda in Palencia @Turismo Palencia

Castles in Palencia

En Palencia There is also no shortage of medieval castles, among which it is worth highlighting those of Valdepero Fountains y Mozón de Campos, in the region of Field Lands.

and samples of Renacimiento we can find in locations like Nava walls, Becerril de Campos Nava Fountains.

Nature parks in the Palentina Mountain

And, of course, a trip through the north of the province reserves us the landscapes of the Palentine Mountain, which is precisely the area that until now I have had the opportunity to visit.

On the border with Cantabria, you have ideal areas to do Hiking, specifically, in the natural park of Fuentes Carrionas and Fuente Conde.

Fuentes de Valdepero Castle in Palencia @Turismo Palencia
Fuentes de Valdepero Castle in Palencia @Turismo Palencia

In short, enough attractions to justify several excursions or getaways to Palencia.

We will tell you in detail.

About the Author

José Luis Sarralde

Journalist and traveler throughout his life, José Luis Sarralde is the founder of Guías Viajar, where since 2008 he has been capturing his travel experiences around the world, specializing in cultural and scenic destinations in Spain and Europe.

Comments

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  • Palencia, a place to discover, I recommend that you visit it soon. Both the northern area and the entire southern area of ​​Cerrato with its great variety of colors in the countryside.

    all the best

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