Italy

Monuments you should visit in the Piazza del Duomo in Florence

Florence Cathedral Duomo
Florence Cathedral Duomo

One of the centers of your Florence sightseeing tour, capital of the beautiful region of Toscana, riding a Italy, is, without a doubt, the Duomo Square, where the majestic building of the cathedral.

This square, which concentrates the religious power of the city, shares the prominence of the historic center of Florence with the Signoria square, where the greatest display of political power is, the Palazzo Vecchio.

The main axis of the Florence sightseeing tour would be completed with the Arno river, with places as significant as the Uffizzi Gallery or Old Bridge.

On this occasion we want to highlight the main monuments that you can visit in the aforementioned Duomo Square, a place where you will surely spend a lot of time on your visit to the city.

Monuments to visit in Florence Duomo Square

The center of the visit will be Duomo of Florence, or what is the same, the cathedral Santa Maria del Fiore.

You will be able to verify that when referring to different monuments, we are actually talking about a monumental complex which is made up of three clearly differentiated buildings.

Florence Cathedral Duomo

In the center is the great cathedral Duomo building, which due to its dimensions is the fifth largest cathedral in Europe.

Facade of the Duomo cathedral in Florence
Facade of the Duomo cathedral in Florence

The building of the Duomo It began to be built at the end of the 13th century, at a time of great boom in Republic of Florence, and was not completed until the middle of the 15th century, when its construction was completed. great dome.

From Duomo of Florence You will be struck above all by its spectacular neo-gothic facade, and the marbles of different colors with which the building was built.

Of course, the decoration of the façade is very current, as it was completed in 1887.

It should be noted that its enormous interior nave is 153 meters long.

Here you have extensive information about the Duomo cathedral in Florence.

Florence Cathedral Duomo
Florence Cathedral Duomo

Brunelleschi's dome in the Duomo in Florence

Now, from the architectural point of view, the great jewel of the Duomo of Florence is its large Brunelleschi's dome.

It is one of the most spectacular works of the Renacimiento designed by the architect and sculptor Filippo Brunelleschi. and made from the beginning of the 15th century to the middle of the 16th century.

With an original construction system, this enormous dome has a total width of 46 meters and weighs 37.000 tons.

At the top of it there is an octagonal lantern, so that the total height from the ground is 107 meters.

Panoramic views of Florence from Brunelleschi's Dome
Panoramic views of Florence from Brunelleschi's Dome

go up to the lookout terrace that is in said flashlight is going to be one of the highlights of your visit of Florence.

Here you have more information about the Brunelleschi's dome, from whose viewpoint you have the best panoramic views of Florence.

Campanile Tower of the Duomo in Florence

Another possibility you have to see similar panoramic views is climb to the top of the Campanile, bell tower located next to the cathedral, which was completed by Giotto before his death in 1377.

Gates of the Paraíso in Baptistery of Florence

Finally, another corner that you should know in the Duomo Square is Baptistery of Saint John, regarded as the oldest religious building in Florence.

Gates of Paradise in the Baptistery of Florence
Gates of Paradise in the Baptistery of Florence

This octagonal building is located in front of the main façade of the cathedral, and was built since the 5th century on the remains of the old Roman wall.

The current baptistery is from the 12th century and, above all, you will be able to marvel at the beauty of its Gates of Paradise built in bronze in the mid-15th century by Ghiberti, one of the most important artistic jewels that you can see on your trip to Florence.

About the Author

José Luis Sarralde

Journalist and traveler throughout his life, José Luis Sarralde is the founder of Guías Viajar, where since 2008 he has been capturing his travel experiences around the world, specializing in cultural and scenic destinations in Spain and Europe.

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